Mount Dhaulagiri, at 8,167 meters, is the seventh-highest peak in the world. It is located in Nepal's Himalayas. Known as the "White Mountain," it offers adventurers breathtaking views and challenging trekking routes.
Table of Content
About Mount Dhaulagiri
Dhaulagiri Mountain can be regarded as one of the most interesting and dangerous. It is the seventh-highest summit in the world and has an altitude of 8167 meters (26675 feet). It is in Nepal and is part of the Dhaulagiri Mountain range in the northwestern region of the Annapurna range. It also has beautiful scenery and different challenging ascents to the main top.
'Dhaulagiri' comes from Sanskrit, which translates to 'White Mountain'. The first ascent was made in 1960 by a Swiss-Austrian-Nepali team. The mountain is popular for its less-explored trails and technical climbing terrains, challenging many climbers.
The Dhaulagiri Circuit Trek surrounds the mountain, and at high altitudes, trekkers can see glaciers, huge valleys, and cliffs. This demanding trek is the most popular in Nepal. It requires some fitness and advancement and covers the French and Dhampus Pass.
The region is also biodiverse, and so is the culture. During the trek, trekkers cross forests, meadows, and typical Nepali villages. This destination is enriched by the Gurung and Magar local populations, who add a cultural touch to adventurous tours.
This is why Dhaulagiri is unique. It is located in one of the remotest parts of Nepal and is comparatively less tourist-visited than the other Himalayan regions. This makes it more relaxing and makes the environment feel serene and natural. The natural beauty and rocky mountains have attracted trekkers for several years.
Mount Dhaulagiri Circuit Trek
The Mount Dhaulagiri circuit trek is challenging in Nepal. It circles Mount Dhaulagiri, the world's seventh-highest peak, and offers panoramic views of snow-capped mountains and scrubland expanses.
Trekkers cross high passes, such as the French Pass and Dhampus Pass. The trail passes through glaciers, deep gorges, and rocky terrain. This trek demands fitness and prior trekking experience.
The journey begins in Beni and continues to pedestrian houses in the village. It can give trekkers the experience of living in the culture of the Gurung and Magar communities. The trail winds through meadows and dense rhododendron forests.
The trek is known for its wilderness and solitude. Fewer trekkers take this route than the popular routes, and its remote nature adds to the sense of adventure.
Trekkers usually stay in tea houses in one form or camp out. This trail can go over 5,000 m altitude, so acclimatization is necessary. The weather can be unpredictable, especially at higher elevations.
A Dhaulagiri Trek Map is required to navigate the terrain it represents. Trekking offers a breathtaking view of the mountain ranges, including Annapurna and Machhapuchhre. Completing this circuit provides a gratifying experience, and seasoned hikers can more easily set the tone.
Mount Dhaulagiri First Ascent
Mount Dhaulagiri was first climbed on May 13, 1960. A Swiss-Austrian-Nepali team achieved this historic ascent. The group involved Kurt Diemberger, Peter Diener, Albin Schelbert, and two Sherpas, Nawang Dorje and Nyima Dorje.
The expedition used the northeast ridge to the summit. This track was hazardous due to steep ice walls and crevasses, requiring careful planning and teamwork.
The climb was aided by an aircraft, Pilatus Porter. It was used to transport supplies to higher camps. This was one of the first uses of an aircraft to support a Himalayan adventure.
The climbers faced extreme weather conditions during their journey. High winds and heavy snowfall slowed their progress. Despite the difficulties, the team persevered and succeeded.
Mount Dhaulagiri is the ultimate 8,000-meter peak in the Himalayas, which can be climbed using the 'old school' method, a traditional mountaineering technique. The ascent marked a significant achievement in Himalayan climbing history.
The climb inspired many future expeditions to Dhaulagiri, and today, it remains a dream for mountaineers worldwide. The breakthrough is also marked by bravery, innovation, and fortitude. It demonstrated human strength in triumphing over one of the world's toughest mountains.
Where Is Dhaulagiri Located?
Dhaulagiri is in north-central Nepal, within the Dhaulagiri mountain range. It is west of the Annapurna area and is isolated from it by the Kali Gandaki Gorge, one of the deepest gorges in the world.
The mountain belongs to the Himalayas and is located near the boundary of the Myagdi and Mustang districts. Its specific coordinates are latitude 28°41′46″N and longitude 83°29′43″E.
Encircled by remote valleys and rocky ground, Dhaulagiri dominates the area's skyline at a striking 8,167 m. The area is popular for trekking and mountaineering.
Dhaulagiri Circuit Trek Without Guide
The Dhaulagiri Circuit Trek may be undertaken unguided; however, it is extremely strenuous and is not for beginners. This trek traverses wild and mountainous areas, including high passes such as the French Pass (5,360 m) and Dhampus Pass (5,200 m) and glacier crossing. Proper navigation skills and a detailed Dhaulagiri Trek Map are essential.
The trail has few facilities, so trek participants must carry camping equipment, foodstuffs, and other provisions. The area's weather conditions remain uncertain, posing additional hazards. Solo trekking also means handling emergencies alone, as rescue services are difficult to access in remote areas.
For those with extensive trekking experience and preparation, going without a guide offers solitude and a sense of accomplishment. Nevertheless, the absence of local knowledge may make difficult cultural interactions and wayfinding less straightforward.
Most trekkers hire a guide or porter for safety and support. Guided treks also make logistics easier to handle, such as getting the permits and schedules of transportation. While it's possible to trek independently, it requires significant preparation, physical fitness, and confidence in navigating difficult Himalayan trails.
How Difficult is Dhaulagiri Circuit Trek?
The Dhaulagiri Circuit Trek is one of the most challenging treks in Nepal. It requires excellent fitness and trekking experience. The trail is remote, steep, and often challenging.
Trekkers walk over high-altitude routes, such as the French Pass (5,360m) and Dhampus Pass (5,200m). These passes are strenuous and require us to walk on snow and ice. Altitude sickness is a major concern on this trek. Proper acclimatization is necessary.
The trail contains places where the glacier surfaces may be treacherous and slippery. Because the paths are not well-marked, navigation is tough. Trekkers need good map-reading skills or an experienced guide.
The trek involves camping for most of the journey. Facilities are rudimentary, and trekkers should be provided with pack and food supplies. Weather conditions are unpredictable, with extreme cold at higher altitudes.
The remoteness makes it even more challenging, as rescue operatives are difficult to reach. Trekkers must be prepared to handle emergencies. The trek requires determination and mental strength to complete.
This hike is challenging for advanced trekkers. It is not recommended for novices or those with no trekking experience. However, the challenge comes with amazing views and a different journey.
How Long Is The Dhaulagiri Circuit Trek?
The Dhaulagiri Circuit Trek normally requires 14 - 18 days to complete, determined by pace and acclimatization requirements. The trek is approximately 125 miles long and includes difficult high-altitude passes, glaciers, and remote settlements. The length could be different according to the chosen route, the number of days of rest and weather conditions.
The most common duration for trekkers, which lasts from 16 to 18 days, is to achieve optimal acclimatization and enjoy the beautiful scenery and local culture it offers along the way.
Dhaulagiri Circuit Trek Permit
For the Dhaulagiri Circuit trek, you will require two permits:
Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP):
This permit is needed to walk in the Annapurna Conservation Area, including the Dhaulagiri area. It costs around NPR 2,000 for foreigners.
Dhaulagiri Restricted Area Permit(DRAP):
Since the trek has restricted area access, you must have this permission and pay about NPR 1000. If your trek lasts longer, you may need to extend the permit.
Dhaulagiri Circuit Trek Routes
The Dhaulagiri Circuit Trek provides several routes, which lead trekkers to the magnificent scenery, high-altitude passes and off-the-beaten path villages. The usual range is 14-18 days, and the classic route has several important sections:
Beni to Bagharchhap:
The trek starts from Beni, a small town that can be reached by bus or jeep from Pokhara. Starting from Beni, as the trail is well-defined, hikers find the trail leading from lush forest and terraced fields to the local villages, going up in incremental altitude. This part is less demanding and will be a preview of the trek.
Bagharchhap to Dhaulagiri Base Camp:
Following the trail from Bagharchhap, the trail goes through rocky ground, glacial streams, and rocky trails. Trekkers' climbs are getting more and more inclining from the base camp of Dhaulagiri. This section offers spectacular views of snow-capped peaks and glaciers, but it is physically demanding and requires careful acclimatization.
Dhaulagiri Base Camp to French Pass:
Having arrived at Dhaulagiri Base Camp (4,700 m), climbers are ready to ascend to French Pass (5,360 m). The pass is one of the highest elevations on the trail and offers spectacular views of the Dhaulagiri massifs and the Annapurna Range.
French Pass to Dhampus Pass:
From French Pass, hikers descend into a valley and then up to the Dhampus Pass (5,200 m). This pass is also a high-altitude excursion, but it provides gorgeous panoramic views of the surrounding scenery, the Machhapuchhre and Annapurna mountains.
Dhampus Pass to Jomsom:
The last section of the hike is a thorough descent from Dhampus Pass to Jomsom, a busy town in the Kali Gandaki Valley. This section leads you across desolate terrain, rural communities, and diverse environments, making it the last loop of the circuit.
Each route offers unique experiences, from remote trekking through the Himalayas to cultural encounters with local communities. The Dhaulagiri Circuit Trek is an intriguing, good test for experienced trekkers.
Dhaulagiri Circuit Trek Maps
The Dhaulagiri Circuit Trek map is vital in helping trekkers move around the mountainous and inaccessible area. The way is also difficult as there are few trail markers, so a map will keep trekkers from going off the trail. It aids in detecting essential landmarks, like high-altitude routes, like French Pass and Dhampus Pass, and the distances between the various stops, like Beni, Base Camp and Jomsom.
Dhaulagiri Circuit Trek maps are also useful for planning the hike and for helping hikers understand the elevation changes, the type of terrain, and the places of water supply and campsites.
Furthermore, it could prove useful in emergencies by offering clear waypoints for rapid departure. With the correct map, trekkers can be better protected and concentrate on the trek's fascinating sights and special experiences.